(From
the discourses of Pujya Sri Swamiji)
Compiled
by Swami Datta Pada Renu
The Lord
says that the Yogi who has slipped from Yoga is never lost. Prompted
by the Yogic discipline of his previous life, he takes birth in a pure
and prosperous home. Such a home is best suited for a Yogi for doing
his spiritual practises. A prosperous house is rich in resources and
therefore the spiritual seeker need not spend his time in activities
connected with earning his livelihood. He can devote himself solely
to spiritual practises. And apart from being wealthy the house where
he is born is also pure. It is a house where piety, moral values and
religion dominate. Such a house is very congenial to do one's Sadhana.
"Or, he
is born in a family of wise Yogis. This sort of birth, however, is very
rare to obtain in this world." (42-VI)
Among the
fallen Yogis there may be a few advanced Yogis who have earned lot of
merit by their Sadhana. If such a Yogi dies he is reborn in the family
of wise Yogis only. This birth is superior to the birth in pure and
prosperous houses. The atmosphere in the houses of wise Yogis is surcharged
with divinity as they are all self-realised souls or souls nearing realisation.
Those who are born in such houses find their parents doing daily meditation
and regularly holding discourses on Brahman, the supreme Godhead. They
automatically follow their parents' example. Their mind gets easily
concentrated on God and thus they attain the highest spiritual eminence.
"There
he acquires memory of his previous body and strives, more than before,
for perfection, O! Son of the Kurus." (43-VI)
"By the
force of practice in the previous birth alone, he is drawn to Yoga,
in spite of himself. Even the enquirer after Yoga rises superior to
the performer of Vedic rites." (44-VI)
The Yogi
who is reborn in the family of wise Yogis will regain the spiritual
discernment of his previous birth and he easily gets united with the
wisdom acquired in his former body. And then, he continues his efforts
in Yoga with greater force and stronger will power.
That means,
the actions that a man does follow him like his shadow from birth to
birth. They are not lost in death. The soul continues to live from one
body to another till liberation is achieved. When the soul takes a new
body, the previous life's mental make-up also accompanies it. And by
the force of a man's mental culture and its tendencies, though he may
be unconscious of them, he is drawn to Yoga, the course which he marked
out for himself in his last incarnation. Or in other words, propelled
by his previous life's tendencies he is forced into the practice of
Yoga. He then starts his practises exactly from the point where it came
to an end in his last incarnation.
This theory
of rebirth is the only answer for the disparity that we find in the
mental make-up of different individuals. The noble and selfless actions
done in the past life create a natural propensity for good conditions
in this life. In the same way, the evil actions done in the past create
evil tendencies in one's mind, which lead him to a life of wickedness
and miseries. Thus if a man is born in bad conditions, there is no point
in blaming others or the surroundings or God. He is the maker of his
own destiny. He reaps what he sows.
In the
second line of the verse, the greatness of Yoga is declared. The Lord
says that a person who makes sincere efforts to master the Yoga discipline
and realise the Highest Truth is undoubtedly far superior to those who
perform ritualistic works in order to enjoy the results.